Get the kids outside!

Today is March 1 and we all know what that means! There may be snow on the ground and snow in the forecast but spring is on its way.

March is a great month to get the kids outside. There’s so much to see and do and new sights and sounds are arriving daily. The best parts of just getting outside? it doesn’t cost a penny, needs no special tools or knowledge and it’s fun!

DSC01005The hardest part of getting kids outside these days is actually getting them outside. Inside they have many easy distractions, as do we. Just get them out the door and ignore the pouting and whining. And yes, pouting and whining does happen.

Kids are natural explorers. Just go for a walk. Pick any place you like. Be prepared for exuberance and lack of direction. Be prepared for early complaints but by the end, be prepared for a hard time getting them ready to turn back around and head home. Let them poke about, look under and over stuff, inside stuff and around stuff. Let them laugh and hop and holler, too. I know, many birders have a hard time with this philosophy but I’m betting most birders did a little whooping and hollering when they were kids outside….

DSC05484Some kids like to write or draw when they are outside but many do not. Many prefer to climb and jump and look under rocks. Try not to correct them too often. I always give kids the rules of the path, beach or pond before we head out. I tell them to be kind to all living things, plant or animal, no matter how big or small. I ask them to return rocks and logs to their original spots gently so they don’t disrupt too much and to be mindful that even the smallest patch of grass or dead branch is a community to some living being. Even very young children can understand this and need few reminders. They probably need more reminders about their own physical limitations such as their lack of ability to really fly like a bird.

DSC00945If you see something cool, point it out! Let them point things out, too. Many kids like to collect rocks, leaves or shells. Just remind them not to put live things in their pockets.

I am out with kids a lot and even the oldest ones that whine the most about how boring it is to not have their video games or phones on hand will be enjoying the walk before they know it. Older kids rarely get outside any more unless someone takes them so if you know an older kid that is turning into a couch potato, take them out. Let them bring a friend but leave the phones at home. They may grumble but probably not for long. There’s freedom in not being connected all the time, a valuable lesson that you can give them for free.

025If you know how to skip a stone, whittle a twig, make a whistle out of a blade of grass or acorn cap, by all means show a kid how to do it. Let them build a fairy house or a tower of stones and let them show you how to hop across rocks to cross a stream. Never mind that you’ve done it before. Let them be the first to have ever done it. While they’re at it, show them how to make little boats from twigs and leaves and have a little race.

Even in March we can do all these things, though maybe not the wading at the beach part. We can, however, walk a beach looking for whale spouts and other wonderful signs of spring. We can watch thousands of sea ducks gather to fly north and we can watch for the first ospreys to return to the Cape once again.

Dress warmly, get a kid and go have some fun. Get outside!

 

 

 

 

Beach flowers

I love beach flowers. I love that they persevere through sandy and salty onslaughts. I love that they add a splash of color to the landscape before all the sun bathers arrive with their umbrellas, towels and beach balls.

I especially love beach peas

008Like all peas, vetches, locusts and the like, beach peas belong to the legume family and will have pods for their seeds or peas by mid summer. Beach peas are supposedly edible but are always full of bugs when I pick them….that’s a little too much protein for me.

010Right now you can find beach peas in bloom on just about every beach on the Cape. You will also find our beach rose, rosa rugosa. Believe it or not, this lovely iconic Cape Cod flower is not native! It is an Asian washashore either brought here in bilge water or by a lovesick sea captain for his beloved wife. You pick the story you like….

003I’ll pick the romance every time…

005So get on out there and smell the flowers while they last….beach flowers are ethereal things and disappear as soon as a hint of heat arrives….

 

 

 

 

Spadefoot toads on the move!

What a crazy spring it has been! One day every pond and vernal pool is full of water and then it is dry…and then it is full of water again! Imagine being one of the little critters trying to survive out there.

Vernal pools by definition dry up some time during the year but the animals that use vernal pools no doubt hope they will dry up later, not sooner. Most, such as wood frogs and spotted salamanders have adapted by having a short time before full metamorphosis occurs. Compare the few weeks it takes these species to the several years a green frog or bull frog could take.

Check out these spadefoot toad tadpoles. They are being given a bit of a headstart by a local Audubon Sanctuary with special permission from the state since they are a threatened species in Massachusetts. The Cape is pretty much their northernmost outpost and they have a hard time surviving here.

013Each of these tadpoles is about an inch long….not very big! You can see that their legs are ready to pop out and within a week or so of this photo these little guys were on all four legs and absorbing their tails. They also go from breathing through gills to breathing through their skin and tiny lungs.

Although spadefoot toads can be found in pine barrens and other areas here on the Cape they seem to have settled into dune areas. They can actually dig down 8 feet into the sand which keeps them from overheating in the summer and freezing during their winter hibernation, called brumation. Here is what a typical dune habitat with a vernal pool looks like.

010A closer look shows lots of weedy vegetation and sand.

003You can’t see them but there are hundreds if not thousands of baby toadlets in this photo….here’s one I picked up for a few seconds.

002Toadlets is really what these little guys are called but when frogs metamorphosize they are not called froglets. You can call them that if you want,though, I won’t tell.

Can you see the toadlets in this photo? They are there….

009How about in this one?

007Pretty good camouflage, huh? They need it! These little toadlets are easy targets for all sorts of hungry birds and animals and very few will actually make it to adulthood, even with thousands emerging this past week. Sobering, isn’t it?

Later in the season other toadlets will emerge from area ponds and all will face the same challenges. If you happen upon an emergence it won’t hurt to check it out but please don’t be tempted to try and keep one at home or to carry it around. Enjoy it for a minute, let the kids check them out and know you participated in a very cool event.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turtle time!

If you’ve been out and about at all over the last few weeks you probably are well aware that turtles are on the move. Whether turtles live in the sea, the marsh, the pond or the woods, they all seek warm sand on land to lay their eggs.

Although sea turtles come here to feed they do not lay eggs on the Cape but we have plenty of other egg laying turtles. Only one of them lives in the marsh and that is the diamondback terrapin. These turtles are almost never seen on land, spending most of their time in bays, inlets in marshes and other such places. You are far more likely to see them when out kayaking in a marsh than walking along a trail at the beach.

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I was out with a group of Sandy Neck Junior Rangers this past week and we went looking for turtle tracks. They are hard to see, both in the photo and in real life but once you know what to look for, they are easy to recognize. Note the little bit of drag in the middle….that is from the shell.

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We then spotted the tiny turtle…

024This was a baby diamondback terrapin that was recently hatched but from eggs laid last year, not this year.

025We eventually found the tracks of other baby diamondback terrapins as well as another en route to the marsh. If you find baby turtles on the move at this time of year, please let them keep on walking. Don’t pick them up and “help” them by taking them to the water. Walking strengthens little legs so they will be able to swim when they get there. Also, baby box turtles should never be taken to water for they are land turtles and can’t swim! You should also be aware that it is illegal in the state of Massachusetts to take baby turtles  or any wild turtles home to keep as pets.

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This last photo gives you a good idea of how tiny that little turtle was–it is in a child’s hand! We respectfully put this little one back where it had been but not before all the kids got to peek at it up close. So keep your eyes open, it’s a turtle time of year out there!

Painting Botanicals in Wellfleet

What a great weekend we just had! The weather was picture perfect, all sorts of flowers and trees were in bloom and the stage was set for a great weekend long Mass Audubon Field School. I was teaching “A Brush with Botanicals” and was joined by 6 students who turned out to be willing, brave and  quick learners, too!

We started off with a bit of a chat about the history of botanical painting in watercolor and then went to work on some color mixing and various brushstrokes that would come in handy for this kind of painting. Many of the students were beginners but it was a different kind of painting even for those with more experience with watercolors.

After a morning of painting exercises everyone was ready to paint a flower. We set up in the shade outdoors. It may have been May but it was pretty hot in the sun already!

016Everyone was very quiet as they worked. They were concentrating hard!

018Plants wilt quickly out of water but the students were quick to use cracks in the table, their painting water and sheets of white paper as backgrounds.

014On Sunday the weather was still fine and we headed out to paint irises we had spied out in a field the day before…

001The irises proved to be more of a challenge than some originally thought they would be but they worked hard on getting the petals right. Irises are poetic and fun to look at but tough to paint.

002We ended up bringing some irises indoors to paint and then spent the afternoon going out onto the sanctuary to find branches, flowers and plants to draw and paint. I think even the students were pleased and surprised at how well their attempts worked out.

019I am always humbled by my beginning drawing and painting students because those first attempts are often awkward and far from what they hope for or imagine. And yet, they persevere. They are eager and willing to learn. They listen, they watch, they absorb as much as they can. And frankly, it seems to me it is very brave to draw or paint in public in a class and share work that shows signs of struggle but for all these students their work also showed signs of triumph. I was honored to be in their presence. It was a great weekend.

I will be doing another Field School “Sketching in Nature for Scaredy Cats” in Wellfleet in August.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Great Horned Owl Nest

First, I can’t take credit for finding this Great Horned Owl and its nest–a friend of mine found it purely by chance this week and sent me some photos. She offered to take me there but I cannot give up its location. I’ll just say it is on private property in the mid Cape area.

Two young owls are still in the nest.

011They cannot fly yet though they can scramble around the branches of the tree a bit. You can see some of what remains of the nest beneath them. Great horned owls do not make their own nest but take over other nests, especially those made by red tailed hawks. We found another older nest in a tree not too far away which may have been used last year.

005In the above shot you can see that the young owlet is growing its feathers and will soon be ready to fly.

We knew mom couldn’t be too far away and we were right. She had been watching us but when I tried to take her picture she turned away.

015Eventually she turned and gave me a good owly glare…

016She then took off….heading out over a nearby field, arousing the suspicion and ire of neighborhood jays and crows….Check out those round wing feathers that help this big bird fly silently through the night…

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We went back to watching the owlets who were also watching us…

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and before we left we had to check out the pellets beneath the tree, of course. These owls are still being brought food by their mother and I will not share them all here but the pellets showed a well rounded, high protein diet that included small mammals and birds. ‘Nuff said, as my grandmother would have said.

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Spring is budding out all over….

Oh how I love this time of year! The late afternoon sun is so pretty on the tops of trees just budding and leafing out…

008the colors are so fresh and clean

015flowers are just starting to bloom and grow

014looking like Asian watercolors against the sky

012even the old oaks are showing off this afternoon

016but the cherries are about to burst forth and take the stage

018let the spring rumpus begin!

 

 

 

 

 

 

Spring Greens

I LOVE this time of year with all the new leaves and grasses showing up in their lovely limey spring greens….

016The buds are just busting out all over

012Check out these sweet flower buds and their little friends

011Back lit leaves are always fun

013and on old farms you can find things like forsythia growing amongst the wild shrubs and vines…

008and in the midst of all that lovely spring green you may also find the beautiful pinks of quince, letting us know the hummingbirds and orioles will soon be dressing up our landscape even more.

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Nature Expo!

This weekend I’ll be out and about at the first Nature Expo in Hyannis. Sponsored by the Hyannis Youth and Community Center this event involves just about all the nature and conservation organizations and related businesses from around the Cape.

Today we did programs with about 500 5th graders from the town of Barnstable! So much fun and so much energy! My program is about bats and the art activity is making a simple origami type bat. This is a part of our colorful bat cave wall.

007Look for this banner and come by to say hello!

002On Sunday it is Spring on Main Street and  I’ll be on Main St. in Hyannis doing a chalk drawing on the sidewalk that all are invited to join in on.

NATURE EXPO SCHOOL FLYER final

 

At the beach….

I’ve been spending quite a bit of time walking the beach lately…

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Checking out the shells….011Enjoying the play of light on some special shells….

008Checking out the birds….

044015045and noticing that the beach peas are pushing up through the sand already….

030With all the unhappy news we’ve had this week, the beach has been a good place to find some solace….